The Factor that Determining the Efficiency of Distribution of Zakat in Sibu, Sarawak - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 770 Downloads: 4 Date added: 2019/10/10 Category Religion Essay Tags: Islam Essay Did you like this example? 1.0 Background of the Study The literal meaning of Zakat can be defined as pure, blessing, good, grow and renowned. Zakat is the third pillar from the five fundamental pillars of Islam. With e well functioning Zakat, it enables economic growth and income equality, in other words, economy with equity (Ahmad Muflih,1986). The government should be accountable in collecting and distributing zakat funds for a few reasons (Yusuf, 2000). Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "The Factor that Determining the Efficiency of Distribution of Zakat in Sibu, Sarawak" essay for you Create order There are two important roles of Zakat institutions which are collecting and distributing Zakat funds. But nowadays, the distributing of Zakat has become a big issue. Therefore, this research aims to study the factor that determining the efficiency of distribution of Zakat in Sibu. The findings of this study will explain the method and the effectiveness of distribution of Zakat in Sibu. By doing this study also we will get to recognize the challenges that been encounter by the Zakat institutions in Sarawak in distributing the Zakat fund. 2.0 Problem Statement Zakat is the third pillar in Pillars of Islam. It is vital for Malaysia to have a proper zakat management to demonstrate a good image of Islam. The systematic and effective of zakat management will increase the zakat payers confidence in paying their zakat. According to Muhammad Syukri (2002, p. 2), in Malaysia, the zakat collection has been increased averagely from year to year. For 2012, the total Zakat collected from Pusat Pungutan Zakat (PPZ) Selangor is RM451 million, where this amount is exceeding the target set for that year. These total collections have shown and increasing value in Zakat collection for 2011 which is only RM 394.1 million. However, even though the management of Zakat collection getting better from year to year, but when it comes to Zakat distribution, it is still become a big issue. The difficulty with the distribution methods, zakat distribution to the qualified and unqualified asnaf, the problem with poverty that is still happen even though the zakat distribution has been implemented, some zakat institution having shortage zakat fund while some having surplus, are among the issues that has decreased the performance and achievement of the zakat institution itself (Mohamed Dahan 1998; Abdullah 1999). This show the unjustice in Muslim economics and lead to the bad impression of the ability towards Zakat institutions. 3.0 Significance of the Study As a result, this situation creates an interest in the researcher to perform study to review the method of distribution of Zakat and its effectiveness, the factor that determining the efficiency of Zakat and the challenges in distributing Zakat. This research is to find a solution for better way in distributing Zakat in smaller community at Sibu. These research findings can help in improving the efficiency of distribution of Zakat, assist in increase Zakat payers confident toward Zakat institutions by paying their Zakat and help to makes a better strategy for the Tabung Baitulmal Sarawak in increasing their Zakat profesionalisme in Zakat management. This research also significance to a better development of Islamic economy. 4.0 Research Objective Based on the above discussion, the research objective for this study are; 1. To find out the method of distribution of Zakat in Sibu and their effectiveness. 2. To investigate factors determining the efficiency of Zakat distribution in Sibu. 3. To examine the challenges that Tabung Baitulmal Sarawak encounter in distribution of Zakat. 5.0 Research Question In order to meet the objectives of the research, there are few research questions that are conducted in this research. The following are the research questions of this research: 1. How is Zakat distributed in Sibu? 2. What are the factors that determining the efficiency of Zakat distribution in Sibu? 3. What are the challenges that Tabung Baitulmal Sarawak encounter in distribution of Zakat in Sibu? 6.0 Expected Contribution This study expected to help, Tabung Baitulmal Sarawak (TBS) for Sibu area to improve their efficiency in distributing Zakat. When the result of this study indicates the challenges that the institutions encounter, the TBS can come out a strategy to improve their effectiveness in distribution of Zakat in Sibu. Through this new strategy proposed, it is hoped that TBS can increase the profesionalisme of Zakat management and also increase the confidence of the zakat payers. This later will contribute to increasing number of zakat funds and indirectly help the capability of asnaf to improve their life. 7.0 Conclusion As conclusion, this study is vital to increase the confidence of people towards our Zakat institutions. By providing an efficiency and a transparent system of Zakat management, this will attract more people to pay Zakat. Since the collection of Zakat is no longer become an issue in managing Zakat, thus, the government play an important role in finding a solution in enhancing and improving Zakat distribution to Asnaf.

The Creation Of Mickey Mouse - 1136 Words

The Creation Of Mickey Mouse Oswald is my character, I m the one who created the rabbit with a round, white face, big button nose and floppy black ears, That was all my creation! I shouted frustrated. We know that Walt, but if you just -, Scott an executive at Universal tried explaining to me before I cut him off. I shouted again, No, I made this rabbit and I refuse to let you guys take it all away! Listen, Walt were giving you a chance to keep Disney only if you just take a lower salary, Scott tried explaining once again. A lower salary? What even is this mess? Nothing he s say is making since and why should I consider taking a lower salary.... I want explanations. You can t just come and try to take what I build and created away from me, Walt defended. Scott tried to reason with me again, We re offering you a chance to keep everything, all you have to do is agree to receiving lower pay. No, there has to be a reason why you re doing this, I questioned not listening to what Scott was trying to explain. We tol d you this before, Oswald is currently riding high and you have the upper hand in all of this, but currently you have hired away all of your employees so this is your only decision, Scott explained. Oh I see now, they just want a part of all the hard work I did. But, why should I let them? The didn t help me one bit. I said angrily, None of this makes since and I m not agreeing to anything. Well then I guess you better come upShow MoreRelatedMickey Mouse1393 Words   |  6 PagesMICKEY MOUSE, Walt Disney s most famous character, made his screen debut on November 18, 1928, as star of the first sound cartoon, Steamboat Willie. Since his debut, Mickey Mouse has become an international personality whose success laid the financial foundation upon which Walt Disney built his creative organization. Besides being the personification of everything Disney, Mickey Mouse has become one of the most universal symbols of the Twentieth Century. Mickey Mouse was born in Walt DisneyRead MoreWalt Disney Has Left On Society And How His Legacy Continues1393 Words   |  6 PagesPurpose: To inform the audience about the impact Walt Disney has left on society and how his legacy continues on. Thesis/Central Idea: To understand the impact Walt Disney has left on society, it is important to learn that his empire all started with a mouse, how his newfound success contributed to his ability to create accomplished film works, and eventually bring his imagination to life through the construction of Disney parks. Organizational Pattern: Topical I. Introduction A. Attention Getter: WaltRead MoreCasey Blackwell. Spc 1608. Professor Workman. 7 February1234 Words   |  5 PagesCasey Blackwell SPC 1608 Professor Workman 7 February 2017 Walt Disney Introduction I. Open With Impact A. A creative person famously stated â€Å"It all started with a mouse.† You may be thinking that you know who this mouse is, but not too fast. Yes, it is Mickey Mouse, but who was the brilliant man that created this happy little creature? II. Thesis Statement A. Walt Disney has made a significant impact to the entertainment industry with his cartoons, movies, and theme parks. III. Connect With AudienceRead MoreEssay on The Life of Walt Disney1667 Words   |  7 Pagesto be the impossible and created a Disney empire that was made up of cartoons, movies, amusement parks, and much more entertainment. To think if Walt Disney never shared his visions with the world, there would be no animation, amusement parks, Mickey Mouse, or any classic Disney movies like Snow White, Mary Poppins, or Beauty and the Beast. Also, children wouldn’t have gotten to experience walking through Cinderella’s Castle into Magic Kingdom, a child’s oasis. Although Walt Disney is no longer withRead MoreInspiring Many : The True Story Of Walt Disney1352 Words   |  6 PagesHe would sell newspapers, popcorn, and soda to travelers (JustDisney.com). After being rejected by the military, Walt worked for the Red Cross driving an ambulance. The ambulance he ran was anything but normal. Walt s was drawn with his very own creations. He drew things all over it to make it hi s own. (â€Å"About Walt Disney†). In the beginning of his career he worked with Ub Iwerks, this is where he worked on two-minute shorts called â€Å"Laugh-O-Grams,† but soon went bankrupt with them (University Meghan’sRead MoreWalt Disney : The Man Behind These Characters, And The Creation Of One Of The World1039 Words   |  5 PagesALMOST EVERYONE KNOWS THE CHARACTERS OF MICKEY MOUSE, MINNIE MOUSE, AND DONALD DUCK. WALT DISNEY WAS THE MAN BEHIND THESE CHARACTERS AND MANY MORE. A BOY BORN IN CHICAGO, IL AND MADE HIS WAY TO HOLLYWOOD, CA CREATED MANY OF THE GREATEST CARTOON CHARACTERS AND BROUGHT FAIRY TALES TO LIFE. THE DISNEY NAME IS KNOWN NOT ONLY FOR CARTOONS BUT MOVIES, TELEVISION, RADIO, AND THE CREATION OF ONE OF THE WORLD’S LARGEST AMUSEMENT PARKS. WALT WAS BORN IN CHICAGO, IL IN 1901, ONE OF FIVE CHILDREN, 4 BOYSRead MoreWalt Disney America`s Great American665 Words   |  3 PagesOn December 5, 1901, Elias Disney and Flora Call Disney gave birth to a man who would eventually change our world by the creation of a little mouse. Walter Elias Disney, who was also known as â€Å"Walt,† was born in a small town in Chicago, Illinois, by a father who was an Irish-Canadian descent, and his mother who was a German- English descent. Walt was one out of five children, four brothers and a sister. Their names were Herbert Arthur Disney, Raymond Arnold Disney, Roy Oliver Disney, and Ruth FloraRead MoreWhy Do Dreams Come True?1712 Words   |  7 PagesWalt Disney. Through a long road of rewrites, rejections, and reconstructions, Disney created a new look for the entertainment in America. It all started with one little cartoon mouse, originally named Mortimer Mouse, but later changed to a more recognizable name of Mickey Mouse. Not o nly did Walt Disney create Mickey Mouse, but he also developed many other famous works, including Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs, Bambi, and Peter Pan. All of these movies and shows were developed under the Walt DisneyRead MoreThe Magic of Walt Disney 838 Words   |  3 Pageschanged and improved because he â€Å"†¦pioneered the fields of animation, and found new ways to teach, and educate† (â€Å"Walt Disney, Biography†). Walt Disney was a man that made a magical company come about by taking inspiration from his own life, creating Mickey Mouse, drawing animations, filming his first movies and expanding the company that came about. The Disney Company came about by Walt Disney’s inspirations throughout himself. Walt was a boy who loved and had an interest to draw ever since he wasRead MoreWalt Disney : The World s First Theme Park1044 Words   |  5 Pagescharacter Mickey Mouse. Originally, Mickey was portrayed as an airplane pilot, then an adventurous pirate. Disney’s first sound movie was called â€Å"The Jazz Singer†, which led to the world’s first talking-and-music cartoon called â€Å"Steamboat Willie† featuring Mickey Mouse. Because the cartoon was getting so much positive attention, Disney decided to add a few new characters by the names of Minnie Mouse (Mickey’s girlfriend), Goofy, Plato, and Donald Duck. After eight years of its creation, Mickey Mouse was

Knowledge Management Organisational Culture

Question: Discuss about theKnowledge Management for Organisational Culture. Answer: Knowledge management infrastructure is a reflection of the long-term foundation for knowledge management. In the context of an organisation, knowledge management infrastructure is effected to a large extent by a number of factors including organisational culture and organisational structure. Organisational culture is the reflection of the beliefs and norms found to be guiding the behaviours of the members of the organisation. It is an enabler of knowledge management in all organisations. Characteristics of enabling organisational culture include having a clear insight of the value of knowledge management practices, managing support for knowledge management and encouraging the interaction between members for creating and sharing knowledge. Knowledge management also is dependent on organisational structure to a considerable degree. The extent and manner in which responsibilities, power and roles are delegated, coordinated and controlled in an organisation are determined by organisational structure. How information would flow within the organisation is also determined by the organisational structure. The most widely applied organisational structures are centralised and decentralised, hierarchical, tall nd flat. Defining the roles and responsibilities of the employees in an organisation is facilitated by the structure of the organisation, and this definition affects who is to share information and to whom. Relationships in an organisation influence the flow of information and change the decision making process (Hislop 2013). A Community of Practice (CoP) is a self-organised and organic group of individuals dispersed organisationally or geographically but hold a strong communication network among themselves for discussing issues of interest and debate. Researchers have argued that learning cannot be successful if it is within the mind of an individual and only social interactions can foster proper learning. Communities of practice are related to sharing, transferring, exploring and archiving knowledge. Such practices also make knowledge explicit. Thus it can be stated that communities of practice play a major role in being a rare source of tactic knowledge. CoP can undergo evolution in a natural manner as the common interests of the members in a certain domain change with time. CoP might exist in physical settings as well as a virtual community. Both have equal contribution towards the exchange of ideas, experiences and concepts and enable the individuals to learn and gather knowledge (Becerra-Fernandez a nd Sabherwal 2015) Community of Practice would be beneficial for a local hospital as it is vital for optimal healthcare delivery. Engaging in a Cop would be the foundation for bringing improvements in the quality of health and safety of all concerned stakeholders. Cop would enable the hospital to generate and share knowledge and improve the performance of the organisation. Information could be shared regarding the latest technological advancements that can be applied to the setting for delivering better quality medical procedures. Views and opinions of healthcare professionals can help them to understand the evolving needs of the patients and the ways in which the patients can be better dealt with. The unique perspectives of the individuals through interaction would be shared, and this would be the setting to bring suitable reforms in practice (Ranmuthugala et al. 2011). References Becerra-Fernandez, I. and Sabherwal, R., 2015. Knowledge management. Routledge,. Hislop, D., 2013. Knowledge management in organizations: A critical introduction. Oxford University Press. Ranmuthugala, G., Plumb, J.J., Cunningham, F.C., Georgiou, A., Westbrook, J.I. and Braithwaite, J., 2011. How and why are communities of practice established in the healthcare sector? A systematic review of the literature. BMC health services research, 11(1), p.273.

Special Needs that Children Aged 0 to 5 Years Would Have in Time of Disaster in Anne Arundel, Maryland

Introduction Odenton, which is in Anne Arundel, Maryland, has experienced a 28.11% population growth rate in the past 10 years. The city is comprised of diverse ethnic groups, the whites being the largest ethnic group, making up to 72.3% of the entire population, while the blacks, the Asian, the Hispanic, and the mixed races make up 27.7% (U.S. Census Bureau, 2010).Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Special Needs that Children Aged 0 to 5 Years Would Have in Time of Disaster in Anne Arundel, Maryland specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More An increase in demographic data, however, goes hand in hand with an increase in social amenities, including amenities related to traumatic events. This paper will determine the special needs that infants aged 0-5 years in Odenton would have in time of disaster, and then provide an overview of the current community resources available in Montgomery County to help these infants. Special N eeds That Children Aged 0 to 5 Years Would Have In Time of Disaster The rate of population growth for children aged 0 to 5 years in Odenton is highly increasing over the years, as it currently stands at 11.58% of the entire population (U.S. Census Bureau 2010). Thus, this population is one of the most vulnerable groups in times of disaster, especially during mass casualty incidents. Knowledge on the special needs for this population can be obtained from health services that handle the critically injured patients in Odenton, commonly known as the Emergency Medical Services (EMS). Determining special needs for this group necessitates the need for an effective data collection procedure, as the assessment should involve both human and capital resources. It is imperative to understand that undertaking a need assessment for this population should start from the onset of mothers’ pregnancy period because a disaster during pregnancy contributes greatly to adverse effect on unborn chi ldren’s health (Phelps Hassed, 2011). Hence, the special needs for this group should include screening pregnant women for the presence of posttraumatic stress disorder after a disaster, holding interventions aimed at reducing levels of stress for the affected pregnant women, screening toddles, and providing financial support to the low-income earners. These needs, however, can only be facilitated by the presence of the community’s resources, which include the level of Odenton’s family-centered practices, the level of Odenton’s policies on child protection, and the level of networks from neighborhood within Odenton.Advertising Looking for essay on anthropology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Community Resources Currently Available In Montgomery County in Maryland to Help This Group Families in Odenton seem to understand that, even though the infant’s group is more vulnerable to disaster, it is also more receptive to intervention as compared to the other groups. Thus, the families associated with this group are more receptive to availability of human resources currently available in Montgomery County since this county evaluates and comes up with a program that provides early intervention to children who have experienced a deficiency resulting from a disaster (Health and Human Services, 2011). This support concurs with Odenton’s family practices since the intervention is provided through a family centered approach that seeks to understand the special needs of infants aged 0 to 5 years. However, despite the fact that the Montgomery County has the capacity of providing this group with adequate interventions, the county puts more emphasis on postnatal support [0-5 years] than the prenatal support [during pregnancy]. Montgomery County protects infants aged 0 to 5 years by adopting practices that fit the needs of every child regardless of its character traits, interest s, health status, talents, and ethnicity, among other factors. Because of this, the guardians to the children of this group are receptive to the childcare financial support provided by the Montgomery County, as the county’s policy evaluates the low-income earners who are qualified for receiving this financial support (Health and Human Services, 2011). More so, Montgomery County protects this group through a model that facilitates decision-making process by taking into account that coordination and cooperation between the diverse ethnic groups within Odenton can enhance the intervention of this vulnerable group. Despite the fact that Odenton is ethnically diverse, the Montgomery County facilitates planning, implementation, as well as coordination of projects that cater for the welfare of this vulnerable group in a manner that averts racial discrimination (Health and Human Services, 2011). References Health and Human Services. (2011). Children, Youth, and Family Services. Web.A dvertising We will write a custom essay sample on Special Needs that Children Aged 0 to 5 Years Would Have in Time of Disaster in Anne Arundel, Maryland specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Phelps, K., Hassed, C. (2011). General practice: The integrative approach. Sydney: Churchill Livingstone/Elsevier. U.S. Census Bureau. (2010). Maryland 2000: 2000 census of population and housing (4th ed.). Washington, D.C.: U.S. Dept. of Commerce, Economics and Statistics Administration, U.S. Census Bureau. This essay on Special Needs that Children Aged 0 to 5 Years Would Have in Time of Disaster in Anne Arundel, Maryland was written and submitted by user Jair H. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.